Using Contractions -Товчилсон хэлбэрийг ашиглах
Англи хэлэнд өдөр бүр "to be" болох туслах үйл үгийг товч хэлбэрээр хэрэглэдэг.
Жишээ нь: He`s been to London=He has been to London.
Баталсан товч бичлэг.
I`m --- I am --- Example: I`m waiting for my friend.
I`ll --- I will --- Example: I`ll see you tomorrow.
I`d --- I had --- Example: I`d better leave now.
I`ve --- I have --- Example: I`ve worked here for many years.
You`re --- You are --- Example: You`re joking!
You`ll --- You will --- Example: You`ll do it!
You`d --- You had / would --- Example: You`d left before he arrived, hadn`t you? эсвэл You`d better hurry up.
You`ve --- You have --- Example: You`ve been to London many times.
He`s --- He is / has --- Example: He`s on the phone now. Эсвэл He`s been playing tennis since 10 this morning.
He`ll --- He will --- Example: He`ll be here tomorrow.
He`d --- He had / would --- Example: He`d prefer to meet you later in the week. Эсвэл He`d finished before the meeting began.
She`s --- She is / has --- Example: She`s watching TV at the moment. Эсвэл she`s had a lot of trouble lately.
She`ll --- She will --- Example: She`ll be at the meeting.
She`d --- She had / would --- Example: She`d been working for two hours when he telephoned. Эсвэл she`d like to have a glass of wine.
It`s --- It is / has --- Example: It`s been long time since we saw each other last. Эсвэл it`s very difficult to concentrate.
It`ll --- It will --- Example: It`ll be here soon.
It`d --- It would / had --- Example: It`d be difficult to say no. Эсвэл it`d been a long time.
We`re --- We are --- Example: We`re working hard on the Smith account this week.
We`ll --- We will --- Example: We`ll begin when he arrives.
We`d --- We had / would --- Example: We`d better hurry up if we want to catch the train. OR We`d finished the meeting before you arrived.
We`ve --- We have --- Example: We`ve been waiting for you!
They`re --- They are --- Example: They`re studying German this afternoon.
They`ll --- They will --- Example: They`ll finish soon if they concentrate.
They`d --- They had / would --- Example: They`d eaten their lunch when she stopped by to say hello. They`d rather not come to the meeting.
They`ve --- They have --- Example: They`ve just purchased a new home.
There`s --- There is / has --- Example: There`s a hotel in the next town. There`s been too many telephone calls today!
There`ll --- There will --- Example: There`ll be a price to pay!
There`d --- There had / would --- Example: There`d better be a good explanation for this. There`d be some reason for that.
That`s --- That is / has --- Example: That`s been on my mind lately. Эсвэл that`s why I can`t come.
That`ll --- That will --- Example: That`ll happen sooner than you think.
That`d --- That had / would --- Example: That`d be the reason why. That`d happened before my time.
Үгүйсгэсэн товч бичлэг.
aren`t --- are not --- Example: They aren`t coming next week.
can`t --- can not --- Example: I can`t understand you.
couldn`t --- could not --- Example: He couldn`t get his shoes on!
didn`t --- did not --- Example: We didn`t visit Rome. We went straight to Florence.
doesn`t --- does not --- Example: He doesn`t play golf.
don`t --- do not --- Example: They don`t like cheese.
hadn`t --- had not --- Example: I hadn`t thought of that!
hasn`t --- has not --- Example: She hasn`t telephoned yet.
isn`t --- is not --- Example: She isn`t listening to you.
mustn`t --- must not --- Example: Children mustn`t play with fire.
needn`t --- need not --- Example: You needn`t worry about that.
shouldn`t --- should not --- Example: You shouldn`t smoke cigarettes.
wasn`t --- was not --- Example: I wasn`t joking when I said that.
weren`t --- were not --- Example: They weren`t invited to the party.
won`t --- will not --- Example: I won`t be able to attend the conference.
wouldn`t --- would not --- Example: She wouldn`t be surprised if he showed up at the party.
No comments:
Post a Comment